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Chronic cough is a persistent cough that lasts for more than eight weeks in adults or four weeks in children. It can be disruptive and impact a person's quality of life, leading to sleepless nights, sore throat, and even affecting social interactions. Understanding the causes and management of chronic cough is important for patients and healthcare providers alike.

Causes of Chronic Cough

Chronic cough can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions. Some of the most common causes include:

Respiratory Infections: Persistent cough can be a lingering effect of viral or bacterial respiratory infections, such as pneumonia or bronchitis.

Asthma: Asthma-related cough often presents as a dry cough, especially at night or after exercise.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Acid reflux from the stomach can irritate the esophagus and lead to a persistent cough.

Postnasal Drip: Allergies, sinusitis, or a cold can cause mucus to drip down the throat, triggering a cough.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Conditions like emphysema and chronic bronchitis can cause persistent coughing.

Medications: Certain medications, particularly some blood pressure drugs called ACE inhibitors, can cause a chronic cough as a side effect.

Environmental Factors: Exposure to irritants such as smoke, pollution, or occupational hazards can lead to chronic cough.

Treatment of chronic cough depends on the underlying cause. Acupuncture can help to stop chronic cough.

Chronic cough can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition. It is important to seek medical advice if you have a persistent cough that lasts longer than the typical timeframe. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing the condition and improving quality of life.

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